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# adas-core.Test — Automated Test Suite
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> The **integration and unit test project** for the ADAS Core platform.
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> Provides comprehensive automated coverage across repositories, services, domain logic, and module-level behavior. Tests run against an in-process MongoDB instance (Mongo2Go), an in-memory distributed-lock provider, and mocked external dependencies.
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---
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## Table of Contents
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1. [Overview](#overview)
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2. [Responsibilities](#responsibilities)
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3. [Project Structure](#project-structure)
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4. [Dependencies](#dependencies)
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5. [Test Architecture](#test-architecture)
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6. [Test Data & Builders](#test-data--builders)
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7. [Running the Tests](#running-the-tests)
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8. [Design Rules](#design-rules)
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---
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## Overview
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`adas-core.Test` is a dedicated .NET 8 test assembly that exercises the ADAS Core platform end-to-end, from domain-level calculations to repository CRUD and service orchestration. It follows a **layered test pyramid**: fast unit tests for pure logic, integration tests backed by Mongo2Go for persistence, and module-level tests for device abstractions.
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Key characteristics:
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- **NUnit + Moq** — Primary test framework and mocking library.
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- **Mongo2Go Integration** — `IntegrationDb` spins up a real MongoDB instance in RAM for repository and migration tests, then tears it down cleanly.
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- **In-Memory Locking** — `InMemoryLockProvider` enables `CacheService` and `LockManagerService` tests without Redis.
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- **Shared Test Data** — `TestUtilities` provides factory methods for domain entities (`Patient`, `Admission`, `PointOfCare`, etc.) ensuring consistent, valid test fixtures.
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- **Fake Logger** — `FakeLogger` implements `ILogger` to capture and assert on log output during service tests.
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- **Customization Tests** — Hospital-specific calculated-observation logic is validated under `Customizations/`.
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- **Fakes Framework** — `Microsoft.QualityTools.Testing.Fakes` supports shim-based isolation for static or sealed dependencies.
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---
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## Responsibilities
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| Concern | What this project does |
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|---------|----------------------|
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| **Unit Tests — Domain** | Pure logic tests for domain entities, value objects, enums, and utility classes that have no external dependencies. |
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| **Unit Tests — Services** | Isolated service tests using Moq for all collaborators (repositories, messaging, logging). |
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| **Integration Tests — Repositories** | CRUD, filtering, pagination, and aggregation tests against a live Mongo2Go database via `IntegrationDb`. |
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| **Integration Tests — Migrations** | MongoMigrations.Core-based schema-migration tests (`MongodbMigrationTest`). |
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| **Module Tests** | Tests for `LightBeaconService`, `RelayService`, and cache/provider implementations using in-memory substitutes. |
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| **Customisation Tests** | Hospital-specific calculated-observation formulas validated per deployment (H12O, HPAZ, HRYC, HUVH). |
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| **Test Fixture Bootstrapping** | `IntegrationDb` handles one-time MongoDB startup/teardown for the entire integration test suite. |
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| **Shared Factories** | `TestUtilities` generates consistently valid domain objects with deterministic `ObjectId` values. |
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| **Logging Assertions** | `FakeLogger` collects log messages so tests can verify warning/error emission paths. |
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| **Coverage** | `coverlet.collector` instruments the assembly during CI to produce code-coverage reports. |
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---
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## Project Structure
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```
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adas-core.Test/
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├── Customizations/
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│ ├── H12O/UCIN/CalculatedObservationsTest.cs # H12O hospital computed-observation formulas
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│ ├── HPAZ/CalculatedObservationsTest.cs # HPAZ hospital computed-observation formulas
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│ ├── HRYC/CalculatedObservationsTest.cs # HRYC hospital computed-observation formulas
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│ ├── HUVH/UCIA/CalculatedObservationsTest.cs # HUVH-UCIA computed-observation formulas
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│ └── HUVH/UCIN/CalculatedObservationsTest.cs # HUVH-UCIN computed-observation formulas
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│
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├── Models/
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│ ├── FakeLogger.cs # Serilog ILogger test double (captures log output)
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│ └── SignalR/SubscriberGroupedTest.cs # SignalR subscription grouping tests
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│
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├── Repositories/
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│ ├── IntegrationDb.cs # One-time Mongo2Go runner setup/tear-down fixture
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│ ├── MongodbMigrationTest.cs # MongoMigrations.Core migration validation
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│ ├── AdmissionRepositoryTest.cs # Admission aggregate CRUD tests
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│ ├── AlarmRepositoryTest.cs # Alarm entity CRUD tests
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│ ├── AppointmentRepositoryTest.cs # Appointment CRUD and archive tests
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│ ├── ConfigObservationRepositoryTest.cs # Observation config CRUD tests
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│ ├── ConfigPumpsRepositoryTest.cs # Pump config CRUD tests
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│ ├── ConfigUnitsRepositoryTest.cs # Unit config CRUD tests
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│ ├── DiagnosisRepositoryTest.cs # Diagnosis CRUD and archive tests
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│ ├── DisplayConfigTest.cs # Display configuration tests
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│ ├── HistoricalConfigChangesRepositoryTest.cs # Historical config audit tests
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│ ├── MasterListRepositoryTest.cs # Master-list CRUD tests
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│ ├── MedicineRepositoryTest.cs # Medicine entity tests
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│ ├── ObservationRepositoryTest.cs # Observation CRUD and archive tests
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│ ├── PatientRepositoryTest.cs # Patient aggregate tests
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│ ├── PointOfCareRepositoryTests.cs # PoC repository tests
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│ ├── PoCMappingRepositoryTest.cs # PoC-mapping tests
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│ ├── PoCSettingsRepositoryTest.cs # PoC-settings tests
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│ ├── Pump*RepositoryTest.cs # Pump state/alarm/event/archive tests
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│ ├── RecordingAlertRepositoryTest.cs # Recording alert CRUD and archive tests
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│ ├── SectionRepositoryTest.cs # Section/ward tests
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│ ├── ServiceConfigRepositoryTest.cs # Service-config tests
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│ ├── TreatmentRepositoryTest.cs # Treatment CRUD and archive tests
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│ └── UnitRepositoryTest.cs # Unit aggregate tests
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│
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├── Services/
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│ ├── AdmissionServiceTest.cs # Admission orchestration tests
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│ ├── AlarmServiceTest.cs # Alarm service logic tests
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│ ├── CacheDispatcherTest.cs # Cache dispatcher routing tests
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│ ├── CacheServiceTest.cs # Cache hit/miss/eviction/concurrency tests
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│ ├── CameraServiceTest.cs # Camera service tests
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│ ├── ConfigObservationServiceTest.cs # Observation config service tests
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│ ├── ConfigPumpsServiceTest.cs # Pump config service tests
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│ ├── ConfigUnitsServiceTest.cs # Unit config service tests
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│ ├── DiagnosisServiceTest.cs # Diagnosis orchestration tests
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│ ├── DischargeServiceTest.cs # Discharge workflow tests
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│ ├── DisplayServiceTest.cs # Display configuration service tests
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│ ├── GroupedObservationServiceTest.cs # Grouped observation calculation tests
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│ ├── HistoricalConfigChangesServiceTest.cs # Historical config changes service tests
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│ ├── InMemoryLockProviderTest.cs # In-memory distributed-lock tests
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│ ├── LightBeaconServiceTest.cs # Light beacon module tests
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│ ├── MasterListServiceTest.cs # Master-list service tests
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│ ├── MedicineServiceTest.cs # Medicine service tests
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│ ├── NoCacheServiceTest.cs # No-cache fallback tests
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│ ├── ObservationServiceTest.cs # Observation orchestration tests
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│ ├── PatientServiceTest.cs # Patient orchestration tests
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│ ├── PointOfCareServiceTest.cs # PoC service tests
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│ ├── PublisherServiceTest.cs # Event-publisher service tests
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│ ├── PumpServiceTest.cs # Pump orchestration tests
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│ ├── RecordingAlertServiceTest.cs # Recording alert service tests
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│ ├── RecordingServiceTest.cs # Recording service tests
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│ ├── RedisLockProviderTest.cs # Redis-backed lock-provider tests
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│ ├── RedisServiceTest.cs # Redis caching service tests
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│ ├── RelayServiceTest.cs # Relay module tests
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│ ├── SchedulerServiceTest.cs # Background scheduler tests
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│ ├── SendAlertServiceTest.cs # Alert-dispatch service tests
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│ ├── ServiceConfigServiceTest.cs # Service-config orchestration tests
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│ ├── TreatmentServiceTest.cs # Treatment orchestration tests
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│ └── UnitServiceTest.cs # Unit orchestration tests
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│
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├── Utilities/
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│ ├── CacheKeyClassifierTest.cs # Cache-key parsing and classification tests
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│ └── TestUtilities.cs # Shared entity builders and helper methods
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│
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└── Usings.cs # Global `using NUnit.Framework`
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```
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| Folder | Role |
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|--------|------|
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| `Customizations/` | Hospital-specific test fixtures isolating per-client business rules. Each subfolder mirrors a real deployment configuration. |
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| `Models/` | Shared test doubles (`FakeLogger`) and SignalR model tests. |
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| `Repositories/` | Integration tests for every concrete `MongoRepository` subclass. `IntegrationDb` bootstraps the ephemeral MongoDB instance. |
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| `Services/` | Unit and integration tests for Application-layer service implementations (caching, alerting, pumping, relays, beacons, etc.). |
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| `Utilities/` | Helper factories for test data (`TestUtilities`) and utility-class tests (`CacheKeyClassifierTest`). |
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---
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## Dependencies
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### Downstream References
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| Project | Role |
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|---------|------|
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| `adas-core.Domain` | Domain entities, enums, and exceptions exercised by unit tests. |
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| `adas-core.Infrastructure` | Concrete repositories, services, and DB context exercised by integration tests. |
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| `adas-core` (Host) | WebHost builder, middleware pipeline, and DI configuration tested via integration fixtures. |
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### NuGet Packages
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| Package | Version | Purpose |
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|---------|---------|---------|
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| `NUnit` | 4.6.1 | Primary test framework. |
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| `NUnit3TestAdapter` | 6.2.0 | Visual Studio / `dotnet test` runner adapter. |
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| `NUnit.Analyzers` | 4.13.0 | Static analysis rules for NUnit test quality. |
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| `Moq` | 4.20.72 | Mocking framework for interface and logger substitution. |
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| `Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk` | 18.6.0 | MSBuild targets and test-host runtime. |
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| `Microsoft.QualityTools.Testing.Fakes` | 18.1.1 | Shim-based isolation for static/sealed code. |
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| `Mongo2Go` | 4.1.0 | Ephemeral MongoDB instance for integration tests. |
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| `MongoMigrations.Core` | 4.0.15 | Migration script validation in integration tests. |
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| `coverlet.collector` | 10.0.1 | Code-coverage instrumentation for CI pipelines. |
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| `AuditLogs` | 1.0.59 | Audit logging used during service-level tests. |
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---
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## Test Architecture
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### Layer Distribution
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ Unit Tests │
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│ (fast, deterministic, no I/O) │
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│ • Domain entity factories & validation │
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│ • Service logic with Moq'd repositories │
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│ • Utility classes (CacheKeyClassifier, etc.) │
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├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
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│ Integration Tests │
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│ (MongoDB-backed, startup/teardown cost) │
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│ • Repository CRUD round-trips │
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│ • Pagination, filtering, aggregation pipelines │
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│ • Migration script execution │
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├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
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│ Module Tests │
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│ (in-memory device substitutes) │
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│ • FakeRelay outlet control sequences │
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│ • CacheService eviction & concurrency │
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│ • LockManagerService deadlock prevention │
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└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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```
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### Categorisation
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| Category | Attribute | CI Inclusion |
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|----------|-----------|------------|
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| Unit | `[Category("Unit")]` (implicit) | Always |
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| Integration | `[Category("Integration")]` | Gated / nightly |
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| Customization | `[Category("Customization")]` | Deployment-specific |
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### Concurrency Safety
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- `[Parallelizable(ParallelScope.All)]` is applied at fixture level where tests are independent.
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- `IntegrationDb` is a `[SetUpFixture]` — one MongoDB runner per test run, not per test.
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- Each repository test class works on **disjoint document IDs** to avoid collisions.
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---
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## Test Data & Builders
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### `IntegrationDb` — MongoDB Lifecycle
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- `[OneTimeSetUp]` starts `MongoDbRunner`, configures BSON conventions, and opens `IntegrationTestDb`.
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- `[OneTimeTearDown]` disposes runner and client connections.
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- All repository fixtures implicitly share the same database but use unique collections per test class.
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### `TestUtilities` — Entity Factories
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Provides deterministic builders for:
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- `Patient` with default demographics
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- `Admission` linked to a `PointOfCare`
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- `PointOfCare` with unit and section hierarchy
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- `Unit`, `Section`, `DisplayConfig`
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- `OptionList` master data
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- `Discharge`, `Diagnosis`, `Treatment` records
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Every builder assigns deterministic `ObjectId` values so assertions are reproducible.
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### `FakeLogger` — Log Capture
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Implements `Serilog.ILogger` with:
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- `Messages` list capturing every rendered log entry.
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- `IsEnabled()` returns `true` unconditionally.
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- `ForContext()` returns `this` (no-op enrichment).
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- Tests assert on `Messages.Contains(...)`, `Messages.Count`, or log level distribution.
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---
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## Running the Tests
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### Full Suite
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```bash
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cd adas-core.Test
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dotnet test --verbosity normal
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```
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### Unit Only (skip integration)
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```bash
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dotnet test --filter "Category!=Integration"
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```
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### Integration Only
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```bash
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dotnet test --filter "Category=Integration"
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```
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### With Coverage
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```bash
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dotnet test --collect:"XPlat Code Coverage"
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```
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> Requires `coverlet.collector` and produces `coverage.cobertura.xml` in the `TestResults/` folder.
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---
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## Design Rules
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1. **No External Network** — All tests must run without external MongoDB, Redis, RabbitMQ, or LDAP servers. `Mongo2Go`, `InMemoryLockProvider`, and `Moq` satisfy this.
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2. **Deterministic Fixtures** — `TestUtilities` builders always produce the same `ObjectId` and default values for the same inputs. No random data.
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3. **One Concern per Test** — Each `[Test]` asserts a single behavior. Compound assertions are allowed only when verifying correlated outcomes of the same operation.
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4. **Mock External Boundaries** — Services under test receive Moq'd `ILogger`, `IRepository`, and `IMessageService` instances. Integration tests may use real `MongoRepository` via `IntegrationDb`.
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5. **Category Tags** — Every repository or migration test MUST carry `[Category("Integration")]` so CI can filter slow tests.
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6. **Cleanup Guarantee** — `[OneTimeTearDown]` in `IntegrationDb` always disposes the `MongoDbRunner`. No orphaned processes.
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7. **FakeLogger Over Null Logger** — Service tests must pass a `FakeLogger` (or `Mock<ILogger>`) rather than `null` to constructors expecting `ILogger`.
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8. **No Production Dependencies in Tests** — The test project references `Domain`, `Infrastructure`, and `Host`, but must never be referenced **by** them. Tests are the outermost layer.
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9. **Customization Isolation** — Hospital-specific tests reside exclusively in `Customizations/{Site}/`. They validate site-specific formulas without polluting generic service tests.
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10. **Coverage Thresholds** — CI gates enforce minimum branch coverage on `Domain` and `Application` projects. New features without accompanying tests fail the build.
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---
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<p align="center">
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Back to <a href="../README.md">adas-core Root README</a>
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</p>
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